Tag: chloride

Is Calcium Chloride Conductive?

What is the electrical conductivity of calcium chloride?

Electricity can be conducted by mobile ions (elements that move in solution) or delocalized electrons. Solid salts cannot conduct electricity because their ions are not mobile and do not have delocalized electrons.

Strong electrolytes produce a large number of ions in solution, which increases the electrical conductivity. Weak electrolytes have few ions in solution and have low electrical conductivity. Non-electrolytes do not produce any ions in solution and should have no electrical conductivity.

Sodium Chloride is a good conductor of electricity when molten at 1935degC because its ions are mobile and can move in solution. In contrast, solid sodium chloride is not a good conductor of electricity because its ions are not mobile and do not have a delocalized electrons.

A molten calcium chloride-NaCl-Al2O3 system can be used as the electrolyte for direct electrochemical reducing alumina in it. This method is useful for lowering the cost and energy consumption of Al preparation from solid alkali metals. This process is a promising one for the reprocessing of alumina, which is currently being used in smelting furnaces. This process can reduce the cost of the production of aluminium, which is vital for the industrial economy. Adding Al2O3 lowered the electrical conductivity of the molten CaCl2-NaCl-Al2O3 systems, which was confirmed in experiments. The functional relationship between the electrical conductivity of the molten systems and the temperature was linear, conforming to the Arrhenius equation. This system is a promising one for direct and electrochemical reducing alumina in the smelting furnace of aluminum.

What is the electrical conductivity of calcium chloride?Electricity can be conducted by mobile ions (elements that move in solution) or delocalized electrons. Solid salts cannot […]

Chemical Properties of Sodium Chloride

Sodium is an alkali metal and is the sixth most abundant element on earth, making up 2.8 percent of the planet’s crust. Sodium is the main component of table salt, and it also occurs in a number of other common compounds that we use in our daily lives.

It is a white crystalline substance that has no smell and a salty taste. It is hygroscopic, which means that it tends to absorb moisture from the air.

In aqueous solution, sodium chloride conducts electricity very well. It has a melting point of 801 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of 1413 degrees Celsius.

The ions in sodium chloride form a giant three-dimensional lattice structure that is arranged in an endlessly repeating pattern. The ions are arranged face-centered cubic (fcc) and the arrangement is referred to as a “cube.”

There are two types of ions: positive and negative. The larger ions have more layers of electrons around them than the smaller ions, and therefore they have bigger electrostatic attractions.

These attractions are strong and hold the crystal together. But if you apply a stress that shifts the layers slightly, these attractions break and the crystal falls apart. This is typical of ionic solids.

Unlike other salts, sodium chloride is soluble in water. The attraction between the ions is weaker in water than it is in other solvents, so water molecules can help to break up the crystal lattice.

Sodium chloride is an essential part of our lives and its ionic properties make it a vital electrolyte for many biological systems. It is used in many medicines and as a preservative for food. It is also spread on roads to melt ice and prevent traffic accidents. It is also used to treat dehydration and is a popular spice to add flavour to food.

Sodium is an alkali metal and is the sixth most abundant element on earth, making up 2.8 percent of the planet’s crust. Sodium is the […]

FeCl3 – Physical Properties

Physical Properties

FeCl3 has a molar mass of 162.2 g/mol and a melting point of 300 deg C. Its boiling point is about 315 deg C. It is a solid crystalline salt with the formula FeCl3.

Iron III Chloride (FeCl3) has a +3 oxidation state and is an inorganic compound salt that is often called ferric chloride. It is commonly found in nature as the mineral molysite.

It is a common chemical in the manufacture of several iron salts and as a reagent in the synthesis of dyes, pigments and inks. It is also used in the production of pharmaceutical raw materials, in sewage treatment and as a catalyst in the chlorination reaction of aromatics.

Ferric Chloride is a strong oxidant that has the ability to oxidise copper, zinc and other metals. It also has the ability to redox react with other organic compounds to form a series of complexes.

It corrodes many minerals and bodies of water when applied. It is hygroscopic, so when it becomes dehydrated, it liquefies and forms hydrogen chloride mists in humid air.

In an aqueous solution, it is clear to pale brown with a faintly acidic and corrosive odor. It is soluble in various solvents like methanol, acetone, ether, acetic acid, nitric acid, phosphorus tribromide and liquid sulfur dioxide.

It is used as a flocculating agent for municipal and industrial wastewater treatment, to remove suspended impurities. When dissolved in water, it produces a flock of Fe(OH)3, which adsorbs suspended particles.

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Physical PropertiesFeCl3 has a molar mass of 162.2 g/mol and a melting point of 300 deg C. Its boiling point is about 315 deg C. […]

Magnesium Arsenide Formula

Magnesium arsenide is a crystalline solid. It belongs to the family of alkaline earth metal arsenates. The crystal structure is cubic close packing.

Magnesium arsenide is used in photo optic applications. It also has applications in pressure sensors and quantum dots. Moreover, it has several other electronic applications.

Magnesium is important to the body. It is required by various body systems such as the nervous system, the heart, and the muscles. However, consuming more than the recommended amount may lead to serious health problems.

If you want to consume magnesium, you can take supplements or apply magnesium chloride directly on your skin. This method is a good alternative to the traditional tablet, because it is less likely to cause digestive side effects.

Magnesium chloride is highly soluble in water. This is one of the reasons why it is used in de-icing parking lots and sidewalks. Besides, it can prevent ice formation.

Magnesium chloride has no odor. In fact, it is a colorless crystalline solid. When heated, it releases toxic fumes.

The US FDA has categorized magnesium chloride as a GRAS. However, it has not set an upper limit for the amount in a formula. Nevertheless, it is necessary to consume a minimum of 6 mg per 100 calories.

Magnesium chloride is also available as a topical spray or flakes for bath soaks. These types of products can be beneficial in helping people relax and sleep. For example, magnesium can improve muscle complaints and help elderly people fall asleep faster.

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Magnesium arsenide is a crystalline solid. It belongs to the family of alkaline earth metal arsenates. The crystal structure is cubic close packing.Magnesium arsenide is […]

Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride CAS 123-03-5

About Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride:
Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride has the characteristics of rich and fine foam, low degreasing power, low irritation to skin and hair, and good biodegradability.
Tungstenmolybdenummetals is a trusted global Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride. Feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride if you would like to buy Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride in bulk.

Product Performance of Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride:
Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride can improve the combability and softness of the hair, and its mild decontamination performance makes the skin comfortable after washing.

Technical Parameter of Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride:

Product Name	Short Name	Effective substance content	PH	Odor	Appearance
Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride	N/A	NA	NA	Slight characteristic odor	white powder

Applications of Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride:

Can be used for hand cleaning, hand-washing, oral care, skin and hair care, women’s health supplies, wipes and other products and antibacterial formulations, are also suitable for dry powder bacteria; broad-spectrum antibacterial, Sterilization, controlling algae growth, has a decent effect; good water solubility, stable in wider pH and temperature range; generally recommended amount of 0.01 ~ 0.2%; avoids with soap, anionic surfactant, oxidative substance Wait it together.

Packing & Shipping of Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride:
We have many different kinds of packing which depend on Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride quantity.
Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride packing: 1kg/bottle, 25kg/barrel, or 200kg/ barrel.
Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride shipping: could be shipped out by sea, by air, by express as soon as possible once payment receipt.

Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride CAS 123-03-5插图

Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride Properties
Other Names	N/A
CAS No.	123-03-5
Compound Formula	C₂₁H₃₈ClN·H₂O
Molecular Weight	358.01
Appearance	NA
Melting Point	N/A
Boiling Point	N/A
Density	N/A
Solubility in H2O	N/A
Exact Mass	N/A
PTSA P-Toluene Sulfonic Acid Health & Safety Information
Signal Word	N/A
Hazard Statements	N/A
Hazard Codes	N/A
Risk Codes	N/A
Safety Statements	N/A
Transport Information	N/A

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About Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride:Hexadecyl Pyridinium chloride has the characteristics of rich and fine foam, low degreasing power, low irritation to skin and hair, and good […]

N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride CAS 17301-53-0

About N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride:
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride has the characteristics of rich and fine foam, low degreasing power, low irritation to skin and hair, and good biodegradability.
Tungstenmolybdenummetals is a trusted global N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride. Feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price of N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride if you would like to buy N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride in bulk.

Product Performance of N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride:
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride can improve the combability and softness of the hair, and its mild decontamination performance makes the skin comfortable after washing.

Technical Parameter of N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride:

Product Name	Short Name	Effective substance content	PH	Odor	Appearance
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride	BT85	NA	NA	Slight characteristic odor	white powder

Applications of N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride:

BT85 has good compatibility with cationic, nonionic surfactants or dyes, suitable for product formulations such as softeners and hair careers.

Packing & Shipping of N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride:
We have many different kinds of packing which depend on N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride quantity.
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride packing: 1kg/bottle, 25kg/barrel, or 200kg/ barrel.
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride shipping: could be shipped out by sea, by air, by express as soon as possible once payment receipt.

N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride CAS 17301-53-0插图

N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride Properties
Other Names	N/A
CAS No.	17301-53-0
Compound Formula	N/A
Molecular Weight	404.156
Appearance	NA
Melting Point	N/A
Boiling Point	N/A
Density	N/A
Solubility in H2O	N/A
Exact Mass	N/A
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride & Safety Information
Signal Word	N/A
Hazard Statements	N/A
Hazard Codes	N/A
Risk Codes	N/A
Safety Statements	N/A
Transport Information	N/A

Inquiry us

About N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride:N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride has the characteristics of rich and fine foam, low degreasing power, low irritation to skin and hair, and good biodegradability.Tungstenmolybdenummetals is […]

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